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Difference between a Notary Public and a Commissioner for Oaths

Update Date:2019-5-16 17:04:02 Source:Tannet (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd Views:2618

Malaysia Hotline: +603-2141 8908


It is often confusing as to whether you need a Notary Public or Commissioner for Oaths particularly when you need some documents certified. It all depends upon the nature and purpose of the documents you need certified and the country in which the documents are required. The following guide will brief you about the differences of Notary Public or Commissioner for Oaths and their duties.


1. What is Notary Public?


(a) Notary Public is a public official who is recognized and authorized by government to perform specific duties such as confirmation, oath or guarantee, witness signature, or approval document.


(b) In Malaysia, the powers of Notaries Public are governed by the Notaries Public Act 1959. Section 4 of the Act says:

·         Witnessing/ attesting any official documents intended for overseas use;

·         The administration of oaths intended for overseas use;

·         Affirmations of affidavits and statutory declarations intended for overseas use:-

Ø  In respect of any courts matters;

Ø  For proving due execution of any document;

Ø  For matters pertaining to a sea vessel.


(c) A Malaysian notary public’s powers do not extend to administering or affirming any affidavit or statutory declaration which is executed for the purpose of being used in any court or place in Malaysia, or to take or attest any such affidavit or statutory declaration. (Instead, the services of a Commissioner for Oaths should be sought.)



2. What is Commissioner for Oaths?


(a) A Commissioner for Oaths is a person appointed by the Chief Justice of the Federal Court, under section 11(1) of the Court of Judicature Act 1964, and the Commissioner for Oaths Rules 2018.


(b) A Commissioner for Oaths primarily administers oaths or affirmations to a person making an affidavit, statutory declaration or other legal document, which are to be used within Malaysia.


(c) What a Commissioner for Oaths will do for you.


        i. Witness Your Signature

A Commissioner for Oaths witnesses what you sign. He ensures that you sign it in person. Those who see his stamp have peace of mind.


      ii.  Read The Document

A Commissioner for Oaths has to read the document to ensure that it is something that you can sign.


    iii.   Check If You Understand

A Commissioner for Oaths will ask you if you understand what you are signing.


(d) A Commissioners for Oaths are required to take a few precautionary measures stated in Rule 11 of the Commissioners for Oaths Rules. They’ve got to make sure that you understand every statement made in the document, and the consequences of you signing it. If you don’t, it’s part of their duty to read over and explain the documents to you.


To put it very simply, a Notary Public attests documents or sworn statements for foreign use (outside Malaysia) and a Commissioner for Oaths does the same but the use of the same is only for Malaysia.


If you need some documents authenticated where the transaction and the assets are all here in England or Wales then a solicitor empowered to Commission Oaths will be fine, but if any part of the transaction involves an overseas element then you should probably be using a Notary Public.


For further enquiries, please feel free to call the Tannet Service Hotline at 603-2141 8908 or email tannetmy@gmail.com. Malaysia Company Address: Unit 6.06, Level 6, Amoda 22, Jalan Imbi 55100 Kuala Lumpur.


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